What is the goal of using proximity in design?

The goal of using proximity in design is to enhance visual relationships and organization among elements. Proximity refers to the placement of elements close together to indicate that they are related or share a common purpose, thereby helping to create a clearer visual hierarchy. When related items are grouped together, it allows users to easily understand the connections between different pieces of information, facilitating better navigation and comprehension. Proper use of proximity leads to an organized layout that feels cohesive, improves readability, and guides users through the content more effectively.

In contrast, options that suggest confusion among unrelated elements or creating unnecessary distance would hinder the clarity and usability of a design. Additionally, reducing the number of elements on a page can impact the overall message but is not the primary aim of employing proximity effectively. Thus, enhancing visual relationships through careful placement is the fundamental purpose of utilizing proximity in design.